01868 Dar@yavesh (亞蘭文) {daw-reh-yaw-vaysh'}   
   
相當於 01867;; 陽性專有名詞   
   
欽定本 - Darius 15; 15   
   
大利烏 = "主"   
1) 瑪代人大利烏, 亞哈   
隨魯的兒子, 迦勒底國的王, 他在巴比倫王伯沙撒去世後繼承了   
巴比倫王國; 可能與瑪代的最後一個王阿士他奇伯(Astyages)是同   
一人 ( 相同於 1867 (1) )  ( #但 5:31|)   
2) 大利烏, Hystaspes 的兒子, 波-亞(Perso-Arian) 王朝的建立者    
(西元前521) (與 1867 (2) 同)   
3) 大利烏二世 或 大利烏三世   
   3a) 大利烏二世, Nothus (Ochus) 是尼希米時代的波斯王(主前 424/3 - 405/4).    
最可能是大利烏二世是因為他是在尼希米時代作王, 也曾被尼希米提及   
   3b) 大利烏三世, Codomannus 是波斯帝國末期亞歷山大大帝時的王,    
也是與他敵對的人(主前 336 - 330)


01868 Dar@yavesh (Aramaic) {daw-reh-yaw-vaysh'} 
 
corresponding to 01867;; n pr m 
 
AV - Darius 15; 15 
 
Darius = "lord" 
1) Darius the Mede, the son of Ahasuerus, king of the Chaldeans, who 
   succeeded to the Babylonian kingdom on the death of Belshazzar; 
   probably the same as "Astyages" the last king of the Medes (538 BC) 
   (same as 1867 (1)) 
2) Darius, the son of Hystaspes, the founder of the Perso-Arian dynasty 
   (521 BC) (same as 1867 (2)) 
3) Darius II or Darius III 
   3a) Darius II, Nothus (Ochus) was king of Persia during the time 
       of Nehemiah (424/3 - 405/4 BC). Darius II is the most probable 
       because he is mentioned by Nehemiah and ruled during the time 
       of Nehemiah 
   3b) Darius III, Codomannus was king of Persia during its last years 
       at the time of Alexander the Great and was his opponent 
       (336 - 330 BC)