08199 shaphat {shaw-fat'}   
   
字根型; TWOT - 2443; 動詞   
   
AV - judge (v) 119, judge (n) 60, plead 11, avenged 2, condemn 2,   
     execute 2, judgment 2, defend 1, deliver 1, misc 3; 203   
   
1) 判斷, 治理, 辯護, 刑罰   
   1a) (Qal)   
       1a1) 頒布律法者, 法官或官長 (神或人的)   
            1a1a) 管理, 治理, 審判   
       1a2) 斷定是非 (神或人的)   
       1a3) 施行判斷   
            1a3a) 辯白(人的)   
            1a3b) 證明有理   
            1a3c) 定罪, 降罰   
            1a3d) 上帝顯現的最後審判   
   1b) (Niphal)   
      1b1) 加入爭論, 抗辨, 相爭   
       1b2) 被審問的   
   1c) (Poel)審判, 觸犯律法者(分詞)


08199 shaphat {shaw-fat'} 
 
a primitive root; TWOT - 2443; v 
 
AV - judge (v) 119, judge (n) 60, plead 11, avenged 2, condemn 2, 
     execute 2, judgment 2, defend 1, deliver 1, misc 3; 203 
 
1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 
   1a) (Qal) 
       1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 
            1a1a) to rule, govern, judge 
       1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) 
       1a3) to execute judgment 
            1a3a) discriminating (of man) 
            1a3b) vindicating 
            1a3c) condemning and punishing 
            1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment 
   1b) (Niphal) 
      1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together 
       1b2) to be judged 
   1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)