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5330 Pharisaios {far-is-ah'-yos}   
   
of Hebrew origin cf 06567; TDNT - 9:11,1246;陽性名詞   
AV - Pharisee 100; 100   
   
1) 似乎是起始於猶太人被擄之後的宗派. 除了舊約書卷之外,   
   法利賽人在口口相傳的信仰與生活之標準中所認可的。    
   他們尋求卓越與讚美, 只憑著外在儀式的表面觀察和敬虔的外表型態,   
   例如洗禮, 禁食禱告, 禱告, 和施捨; 相對地疏忽真正的敬虔,   
   他們以他們的華美善行自傲。他們努力持守著相信善惡天使的存在,   
   和期待著一位彌賽亞; 他們珍惜 "死者, 先經驗在地獄獎賞或刑罰之後,    
   會因祂而召回生命 "的盼望。而且根據他的每一個善行會有回報。   
   反對希律的霸佔統制權和羅馬的管理, 他們堅決支持神權與他們國家的目標,    
   而且擁有來自百姓極大的影響力. 依據Josephus 他們人數超過6000人.   
   他們是耶穌和祂訴訟的不友善之仇敵; 為著他們的貪婪及野心輪流嚴厲地背叛祂,   
   空空靠著外在的行善, 和敬虔的影響為要得著聲望.


5330 Pharisaios {far-is-ah'-yos} 
 
of Hebrew origin cf 06567; TDNT - 9:11,1246; n m 
 
AV - Pharisee 100; 100 
 
1) A sect that seems to have started after the Jewish exile. In 
   addition to OT books the Pharisees recognised in oral tradition a 
   standard of belief and life. They sought for distinction and 
   praise by outward observance of external rites and by outward 
   forms of piety, and such as ceremonial washings, fastings, 
   prayers, and alms giving; and, comparatively negligent of genuine 
   piety, they prided themselves on their fancied good works. They 
   held strenuously to a belief in the existence of good and evil 
   angels, and to the expectation of a Messiah; and they cherished 
   the hope that the dead, after a preliminary experience either of 
   reward or of penalty in Hades, would be recalled to life by him, 
   and be requited each according to his individual deeds. In 
   opposition to the usurped dominion of the Herods and the rule of 
   the Romans, they stoutly upheld the theocracy and their country's 
   cause, and possessed great influence with the common people. 
   According to Josephus they numbered more than 6000. They were 
   bitter enemies of Jesus and his cause; and were in turn severely 
   rebuked by him for their avarice, ambition, hollow reliance on 
   outward works, and affection of piety in order to gain popularity.

資料來源：springbible.fhl.net