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共有 35 筆
相關經文
0209 'Ownan {o-nawn'}
0207 的變化形;; 陽性專有名詞
AV - Onan 8; 8
俄南 = "強壯的"
1) 猶大的第二個兒子, 他沒有履行利未人的傳統要求, 只和他嫂嫂同房,卻故意
不為他死去而沒有孩子的哥哥生孩子留種, 因而被上帝殺害
0209 'Ownan {o-nawn'}
a variation of 0207;; n pr m
AV - Onan 8; 8
Onan = "strong"
1) second son of Judah, slain by God for not fulfilling the
levitical requirement to beget a child with the wife
of a dead, childless brother
相關經文
0257 'Achban {akh-bawn'}
源自 0251 and 0995;; 陽性專有名詞
AV - Ahban 1; 1
亞辦 = "聰明的(賢明的)那位兄弟 "
1) 猶大亞比述的孩子
0257 'Achban {akh-bawn'}
from 0251 and 0995;; n pr m
AV - Ahban 1; 1
Ahban = "brother of an understanding (intelligent) one"
1) son of Abishur of Judah
相關經文
0286 'Achiyluwd {akh-ee-lood'}
源自 0251 和 03205;; 陽性專有名詞
AV - Ahilud 5; 5
亞希律 = "孩子的弟兄"
1) 大衛王的史官約沙法的父親 (#撒下 8:16;20:24;王上 4:3;代上 18:15|)
2) 所羅門王手下的官員巴拿的父親 (#王上 4:12|)
0286 'Achiyluwd {akh-ee-lood'}
from 0251 and 03205;; n pr m
AV - Ahilud 5; 5
Ahilud = "child's brother"
1) father of Jehoshaphat, David's recorder
2) father of Baana, an officer of Solomon
相關經文
01121 ben {bane}
源自 01129; TWOT - 254; 陽性名詞
AV - son 2978, children 1568, old 135, first 51, man 20, young 18,
young + 01241 17, child 10, stranger 10, people 5, misc 92; 4906
1) 兒子, 孫子, 孩子, 一群人中的成員
1a) 兒子, 男孩子
1b) 孫子
1c) 孩子們 (陰性與陽性的複數)
1d) 青年, 年輕男子 (複數)
1e) 少壯的 (動物的)
1f) 子孫 (做為描述用, 亦即不義者的子孫 [指不義的人] 或神的兒子 [指天使]
1g) 人民 (國家的) (複數)
1h) 表非生命體, 亦即火光, 星, 箭 (比喻用法)
1i) 公會, 職份, 階層的成員
01121 ben {bane}
from 01129; TWOT - 254; n m
AV - son 2978, children 1568, old 135, first 51, man 20, young 18,
young + 01241 17, child 10, stranger 10, people 5, misc 92; 4906
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, ie sons of injustice [for un-
righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, ie sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
相關經文
01123 ben (亞蘭文) {bane}
相當於 01121; TWOT - 2639; 陽性名詞
欽定本 - children 6, son 3, young, of the captives + 01547 1; 11
1) 兒子, 孩子,
01123 ben (Aramaic) {bane}
corresponding to 01121; TWOT - 2639; n m
AV - children 6, son 3, young, of the captives + 01547 1; 11
1) son, child
相關經文
01148 B@niynuw {ben-ee-noo'}
可能源自 01121 帶有代名詞字尾;; 陽性專有名詞
欽定本 - Beninu 1; 1
比尼努 = "我們的孩子"
1) 一個被擄歸回的利未人,跟尼希米簽約
01148 B@niynuw {ben-ee-noo'}
probably from 01121 with pron. suff.;; n pr m
AV - Beninu 1; 1
Beninu = "our son"
1) a returning Levite exile who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah
相關經文
01296 Berekyah {beh-rek-yaw'} 或 Berekyahuw {beh-rek-yaw'-hoo}
源自 01290 和 03050;; 陽性專有名詞
欽定本 - Berechiah 10, Berachiah 1; 11
比利家或比利迦 = "耶和華祝福"
1) 所羅巴伯的一個孩子
2) 從被擄歸回的利未人
3) 米書蘭的父親,米書蘭是尼希米的協助重建耶路撒冷城牆長官之一(#尼 3:4|)
4) 撒迦利亞的父親
5) 革順族的利未人, 亞薩的父親, 歌者, 方舟的守門人
6) 在亞哈斯時代的一位以法蓮領袖
01296 Berekyah {beh-rek-yaw'} or Berekyahuw {beh-rek-yaw'-hoo}
from 01290 and 03050;; n pr m
AV - Berechiah 10, Berachiah 1; 11
Berachiah or Berechiah = "Jehovah blesses"
1) a son of Zerubbabel
2) a Levite who returned for the exile
3) father of Meshullam, one of Nehemiah's chiefs who assisted in
rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem
4) father of Zechariah
5) a Gershonite Levite, the father of Asaph, the singer, doorkeeper
of the ark
6) an Ephraimite chief in the time of Ahaz
相關經文
01580 gamal {gaw-mal'}
字根型; TWOT - 360; 動詞
AV - wean 10, reward 8, dealt bountifully 4, do 4, bestowed 2,
recompense 2, weaned child 2, do good 1, requite 1, ripening 1,
served 1, yielded 1; 37
1) 足足報應, 報答
1a) (Qal)
1a1) 予以, 作
1a2) 大量交易
1a3) 報答, 回報, 報復
2) (Qal) 給孩子斷奶
(Niphal) 斷過奶
3) (Qal) 成熟, 開花結果 (杏)
01580 gamal {gaw-mal'}
a primitive root; TWOT - 360; v
AV - wean 10, reward 8, dealt bountifully 4, do 4, bestowed 2,
recompense 2, weaned child 2, do good 1, requite 1, ripening 1,
served 1, yielded 1; 37
1) to deal fully with, recompense
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to deal out to, do to
1a2) to deal bountifully with
1a3) to recompense, repay, requite
2) (Qal) to wean a child
(Niphal) to be weaned
3) (Qal) to ripen, bear ripe (almonds)
相關經文
01835 Dan {dawn}
源自 01777;; 陽性專有名詞
欽定本 - Dan 70, variant 1; 71
但= "審判"
1) 雅各的第五個兒子, 辟拉的第一個孩子, 拉結的侍女
2) 但支派的子孫, 雅各的兒子
專有名詞 地名
3) 在但裏面的一個城市, 巴勒斯坦最北邊的地標
01835 Dan {dawn}
from 01777;; n pr m
AV - Dan 70, variant 1; 71
Dan = "a judge"
1) the 5th son of Jacob, the 1st of Bilhah, Rachel's handmaid
2) the tribe descended from Dan, the son of Jacob
n pr loc
3) a city in Dan, the most northern landmark of Palestine
相關經文
02066 Zabad {zaw-bawd'}
源自 02064;; 陽性專有名詞
AV - Zabad 8; 8
撒拔 = "他贈與"
1) 猶大的後裔; 拿單的兒子, 亞太的孫子, 示珊的女兒亞來的曾孫 (#代上 2:36-37|;
於和合本譯文中, #代上 2:31|中指亞來是示珊的兒子, #代上 2:34|中指示珊沒有
兒子; 欽定本譯本中, #代上 2:31|指亞來是示珊的一個孩子)
2) 他哈的兒子 (#代上 7:21|)
3) 大衛王的大能勇士之一 (可能與 1 同, #代上 11:41|)
4) 亞捫婦人示米押的兒子; 他和約薩拔一同背叛並刺殺約阿施的人 (又稱作約撒甲,
#代下 24:26|)
5) 薩土的眾子之一, 因以斯拉的要求而被迫與其外邦妻子離婚 (#拉 10:27|)
6) 一位哈順的後裔, 以斯拉時代的人, 他曾娶了一外邦女子為妻 (#拉 10:33|)
7) 尼波的子孫之一, 以斯拉時代的人, 他曾娶了一外邦女子為妻 (#拉 10:43|)
02066 Zabad {zaw-bawd'}
from 02064;; n pr m
AV - Zabad 8; 8
Zabad = "he endows"
1) a descendant of Judah; son of Nathan, grandson of Attai, great
grandson of Ahlai Sheshan's daughter
2) son of Tahath
3) one of David's mighty warriors (could be the same as 1 above)
4) son of Shimeath, an Ammonitess; a conspirator against and, with
Jehozabad, the murderer of Joash (also called 'Jozachar')
5) one of the sons of Zattu, who put away his foreign wife at the
command of Ezra
6) one of the descendants of Hashum, who, in the time of Ezra, had a
foreign wife
7) one of the sons of Nebo, who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
相關經文
02148 Z@karyah {zek-ar-yaw'} 或 Z@karyahuw {zek-ar-yaw'-hoo}
源自 02142 和 03050;; 陽性專有名詞
欽定本 - Zechariah ; 43
撒迦利亞 = "耶和華記念"
1) 小先知的第11位; 一位祭司, 比利家的兒子, 是易多的孫子, 和哈該同期,
在所羅巴伯時期負責重建聖殿 (#拉 5:1-2|)(#拉 6:14|)
2) 以色列王, 耶羅波安二世的兒子 (#王下 14:29|)(#王下 15:8-12|)
3) 米施利米雅之子(#代上 26:2|),示利米雅的兒子(#代上 26:14|),
一哥轄族, 是會幕北門的看守者 (#代上 9:21|)
4) 耶利眾子之一
5) 於大衛時期,在聖殿樂團第二隊的利未人(#代上 15:16-18|)
6) 在約沙法掌權之時期的猶大王的王子之一 (#王下 15:8|)
7) 大祭司耶何耶大的兒子, 猶大約阿施王掌權時期在聖殿的院內被石頭打死
(#代下 24:20-23|)
8) 在約阿施執政時的哥轄利未人
9) 和以斯拉歸回的巴錄之子孫的領袖(#尼 7:8-25|)
10) 比拜的兒子 (#拉 8:11|)
11) 以斯拉所召集到亞哈瓦河邊的會眾首領之一; (#拉 8:15-16|)
當以斯拉宣讀律法時,站在以斯拉的左手邊(#尼 8:1-4|)
12) 以攔孩子之一(以攔是在被擄後娶外邦女子) (#拉 10:26|)
13) 亞他雅(烏太)的祖先
14) 示羅人, 法勒斯的子孫, 亞他雅的祖父 (#尼 11:4|)
15) 一位祭司, 巴施戶耳的兒子
16) 在約雅金(是耶書亞的兒子)時候, 祭司易多族的代表 (#尼 12:10,12|)
可能和上述 1) 相同
17) 祭司之一,約拿單之子, 在以斯拉和尼希米獻城牆時吹號 (#尼 12:35|)
18) 在被提革拉-毗尼色擄去的被擄時期,流便支派的一族長 (#代上 5:7|)
19) 陪同約櫃從俄別以東回來的祭司之一 (#代上 15:24|)
20) 伊示雅(或作"耶西亞")的子孫, 延續烏薛的哥轄族人 (#代上 24:24-25|)
21) 何西阿第四個兒子, 屬米拉利的兒子
22) 瑪拿西人, 易多的父親 (#代上 27:21|)
23) 雅哈悉的父親. 雅哈悉曾受感說預言 (#代下 20:14-17|)
24) 約沙法眾子之一 (#代下 21:2|)
25) 烏西雅王執政時先知之一, 以王的顧問身份出現, 但其他事不可知 (#代下 26:5|)
26) 亞比雅或亞比的父親(亞比是希西家的母親) (#代下 29:1|)(#王下 18:1-2|)
27) 在希西家執政時亞薩家人之一 (#代下 29:13|)
28) 約西亞執政時管理聖殿者之一 (#代下 35:8|)
29) 耶比利家的兒子,也是當先知以賽亞記下"瑪黑珥-沙拉勒-哈斯-罷斯"所指稱的
"誠實見證人"(#賽 8:1|)
02148 Z@karyah {zek-ar-yaw'} or Z@karyahuw {zek-ar-yaw'-hoo}
from 02142 and 03050;; n pr m
AV - Zechariah ; 43
Zechariah = "Jehovah remembers"
1) 11th in order of the minor prophets; a priest, son of Berechiah
and grandson of Iddo, who, along with Haggai, directed the
rebuilding of the temple in the days of Zerubbabel
2) king of Israel, son of Jeroboam II
3) son of Meshelemiah of Shelemiah, a Korhite, and keeper of the
north gate of the tabernacle of the congregation
4) one of the sons of Jehiel
5) a Levite of the second order in the temple band in the time of David
6) one of the princes of Judah in the reign of Jehoshaphat
7) son of the high priest Jehoiada, in the reign of Joash king of
Judah, who was stoned in the court of the temple
8) a Kohathite Levite in the reign of Josiah
9) the leader of the sons of Pharosh who returned with Ezra
10) son of Bebai
11) one of the chiefs of the people whom Ezra summoned in council
at the river Ahava; stood at Ezra's left hand when Ezra expounded
the law to the people
12) one of the family of Elam who had married a foreign wife after
the captivity
13) ancestor of Athaiah or Uthai
14) a Shilonite, descendant of Perez, grandfather of Athaiah
15) a priest, son of Pashur
16) the representative of the priestly family of Iddo in the days of
Joiakim the son of Jeshua; possibly the same as 1 above
17) one of the priests, son of Jonathan, who blew with the trumpets
at the dedication of the city wall by Ezra and Nehemiah
18) a chief of the Reubenites at the time of the captivity by
Tiglath-pileser
19) one of the priests who accompanied the ark from the house of
Obed-edom
20) son of Isshiah of Jesiah, a Kohathite Levite descended from Uzziel
21) 4th son of Hosah, of the children of Merari
22) a Manassite, father of Iddo
23) father of Jahaziel. He prophesied in the spirit
24) one of the sons of Jehoshaphat
25) a prophet in the reign of Uzziah, who appears to have acted as
the king's counsellor, but of whom nothing is known
26) father of Abijah or Abi, Hezekiah's mother
27) one of the family of Asaph in the reign of Hezekiah
28) one of the rulers of the temple in the reign of Josiah
29) son of Jeberechiah who was taken by the prophet Isaiah as one of
the 'faithful witnesses to record' when he wrote concerning
Maher-shalal-hash-baz
相關經文
03206 yeled {yeh'-led}
源自 03205; TWOT - 867b; 陽性名詞
AV - child 72, young man 7, young ones 3, sons 3, boy 2, fruit 1,
variant 1; 89
1) 孩子, 兒子, 男孩, 子孫, 少年人
1a) 孩子, 兒子, 男孩
1b) 孩子,眾子
1c) 後裔
1d) 少年人
1e) 悖逆的以色列人 (比喻用法)
03206 yeled {yeh'-led}
from 03205; TWOT - 867b; n m
AV - child 72, young man 7, young ones 3, sons 3, boy 2, fruit 1,
variant 1; 89
1) child, son, boy, offspring, youth
1a) child, son, boy
1b) child, children
1c) descendants
1d) youth
1e) apostate Israelites (fig.)
相關經文
04324 Miykal {me-kawl'}
顯然與 04323 同 04323;; 陰性專有名詞
AV - Michal 18; 18
米甲 = "有誰能像神"
1) 掃羅王的次女, 約拿單的姐妹, 大衛的妻子, 生有五個孩子(譯註:
此可能有誤, #撒下 6:23|提到的是她至死沒有生養兒女,#撒下 21:8|
提到的是其姊姊生了五個兒子); 掃羅答應將她許配給大衛所要求
的聘禮是一百個非利士人的陽皮; 當其仍是大衛的妻子時, 其父掃
羅王將她又嫁給另一人, 帕提; 在掃羅去世以後, 大衛將她奪了
回去.
04324 Miykal {me-kawl'}
apparently the same as 04323;; n pr f
AV - Michal 18; 18
Michal = "who is like God"
1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and
mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100
Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave
her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David
forced her to return
相關經文
04764 Merab {may-rawb'}
源自 07231;; 陰性專有名詞
AV - Merab 3; 3
米拉 = "加增"
1) 掃羅王的長女; 原已許給大衛為妻, 但卻嫁給了米何拉人亞得列;
生有五個孩子 (#撒上 14:49;18:17,19|)
04764 Merab {may-rawb'}
from 07231;; n pr f
AV - Merab 3; 3
Merab = "increase"
1) the eldest daughter of king Saul; promised to David but given
instead to Adriel the Meholathite; mother of 5 children
相關經文
05829 `Ezer {ay'-zer}
與05828同 ;; 陽性專有名詞
欽定本 - Ezer 4; 4
以謝珥，以薛，以謝 = "寶物,財富"
1) 戶沙的祖先，戶珥的孩子
2) 迦得人的領袖，與大衛王一同征戰。
3) 尼希米時期一個利未人，幫助耶路撒冷城牆的修復工作
05829 `Ezer {ay'-zer}
the same as 05828;; n pr m
AV - Ezer 4; 4
Ezer = "treasure"
1) father of Hushah of the sons of Hur
2) a Gadite chief who fought with David
3) a Levite who aided in repairing the wall of Jerusalem in the time
of Nehemiah
相關經文
06021 `Amasa' {am-aw-saw'}
源自 06006;; 陽性專有名詞
AV - Amasa 16; 16
亞瑪撒 = "負擔"
1) 以特拉(或作'益帖')和大衛的姐妹亞比該所生的孩子, 是押沙龍軍隊的元帥 (#撒下 17:25|)
2) 哈得萊的兒子, 以法蓮支派的貴族, 猶大王亞哈斯時代的人(#代下 28:12|)
06021 `Amasa' {am-aw-saw'}
from 06006;; n pr m
AV - Amasa 16; 16
Amasa = "burden"
1) son of Ithra or Jether by Abigail the sister of David and general
of the army of Absalom
2) son of Hadlai and a prince of Ephraim in the reign of king Ahaz
相關經文
07311 ruwm {room}
字根型; TWOT - 2133; 動詞
欽定本 - (lift, hold, etc...) up 63, exalt 47, high 25, offer 13, give 5,
heave 3, extol 3, lofty 3, take 3, tall 3, higher 2, misc 24; 194
1) 升起, 站起來, 被升高, 高聳的, 尊貴的
1a) (Qal)
1a1) 被置於高處, 被.......放在上面
1a2) 被升高, 被向上舉起, 被尊貴的
1a3) 被升起, 增加
1b) (Polel)
1b1) 升高或殿後 (孩子), 成長的原因
1b2) 舉起, 升高, 上升
1b3) 讚揚, 讚美
1c) (Polal) 被舉起
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) 舉起來, 抬高, 提起, 抓起, 豎起, 建立, 提高,
置於高處
1d2) 搬起(及取走), 移動
1d3) 搬遷及安置, 貢獻, 提供, 捐助
1e) (Hophal) 使離去, 被廢除
1f) (Hithpolel) 高舉某人, 讚美某人
2) (Qal) 卑劣的, 被蟲蛀
07311 ruwm {room}
a primitive root; TWOT - 2133; v
AV - (lift, hold, etc...) up 63, exalt 47, high 25, offer 13, give 5,
heave 3, extol 3, lofty 3, take 3, tall 3, higher 2, misc 24; 194
1) to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be high, be set on high
1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted
1a3) to be lifted, rise
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up
1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt
1b3) to exalt, extol
1c) (Polal) to be lifted up
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt,
set on high
1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove
1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute
1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished
1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself
2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy
相關經文
07357 Racham {rakh'-am}
與07356同; 陽性專有名詞
AV - Raham 1; 1
拉含 = "(像)女孩子(?)"
1)迦勒的後裔, 示瑪的兒子 (#代上 2:44|)
07357 Racham {rakh'-am}
the same as 07356;; n pr m
AV - Raham 1; 1
Raham = "belly"
1) a Judaite, son of Shema, father of Jorkoam, and of the descendants
of Caleb
相關經文
07361 rachamah {rakh-am-aw'}
源自 07356; TWOT - 2146a; n f
AV - two 1; 1
1) 子宮
1a) 少女, 女孩子 (延伸出來的意義)
07361 rachamah {rakh-am-aw'}
from 07356; TWOT - 2146a; n f
AV - two 1; 1
1) womb
1a) maiden, girl (by extension)
相關經文
07908 sh@kowl {shek-ole'}
07921 的不定詞; TWOT - 2385a; 陽性名詞
欽定本 - loss of children 2, spoiling 1; 3
1) 失去親人, 喪失孩子
07908 sh@kowl {shek-ole'}
infinitive of 07921; TWOT - 2385a; n m
AV - loss of children 2, spoiling 1; 3
1) bereavement, loss of children
相關經文
08635 tarbuwth {tar-booth'}
源自 07235; TWOT - 2103e; 陰性名詞
AV - increase 1; 1
1) 增加, 所有孩子, 後裔, 後代
08635 tarbuwth {tar-booth'}
from 07235; TWOT - 2103e; n f
AV - increase 1; 1
1) increase, brood, progeny, offspring
相關經文
08811 未完成
未完成式表達了動作、過程或狀態是未完成的, 它有
很多意思:
1a) 用來敘述過去的單一 (與重複相對) 動作; 跟完
成式不一樣之處, 在於未完成式更有生氣、更生
動。完成式表達了「事實」, 未完成式暗示著「
過程」即將完成, 因此增色不少, 也加上動作。
他伸出手準備開門
事情半途中止
我漸漸聽到
1b) 「誰找你?」這樣的說法, 指的不只是現在, 也
假設尋找的動作已經持續一段時間了。
你為何哭泣?
為什麼不肯吃?
你為何憂傷?
與其說這些句子講的是一個時刻, 不如說講的是
持續的狀態。
2) 進行、未完成是與尚未完成的這一類動作可能在
於屢次重複。
2a) 現在式:
今天有人這麼「說」
睿智的兒子會「取悅」父親
2b) 過去式:
「他如此說」 - 定期地, 年年如此
「往往起了」一陣霧
「我們以前常吃」的魚
「降下」嗎哪 - 定期地
他「說」 - 不斷地
3) 未完成式用來表達未來, 指的不但是即將完成的
動作, 也是還沒開始的動作
3a) 從現在式真正的觀點來看, 這可能是未來式;
如:
好了, 「你走著瞧」
「我們要燒掉」你的房子
3b) 從任何其他假設的觀點來看, 這可能是未來
式; 如:
他把「即將就任王位」的兒子帶走了
她留下來看還有什麼是「應該做的」
4) 3b 的用法可以視為常用的未完成式及物動詞,其
中 3b 表達了行為和思想之間的各種關係, 遇到
這些關係, 英語喜歡用條件語氣。提到關係的假
設觀點, 這種動作完全是「未來式」, 簡單的未
來式已足以表達; 例如
你「可以吃」任何樹上的果子
「我們能不能知道」
他「會」說
5a) 未完成式跟在質詞/語助詞後面, 表達的是「變
遷」、「目的」、「結果」等等, 還有「為了」
,「免得」; 例如
說你是我妹妹,「這樣對你比較好」
讓我們睿智治國,「免得國民增多」
5b) 然而, 當「目的」的感覺很強烈, 或當它需要
特別強調時, 那麼當然就要使用語氣了; 例如
高舉我,「我好回報他們」
他要引誘亞哈王「上去」
我們要怎麼做,「海浪才會平靜下來」
我們也會用語氣來表達未來動作的等級, 這動
作我們是用「祈願語態」表達的
「讓我死了好了」
「願」主「堅立」祂的話
「願」這孩子「活下去」
08811 Imperfect
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is
incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning:
1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action
in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and
pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds
colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its
completion.
he put forth his hand to the door
it came to a halt
I began to hear
1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the
present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time.
Why do you weep?
Why refuse to eat?
Why are you distressed?
These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a
continued condition.
2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition
of the action may consist in its frequent repetition.
2a) In the present:
it is "said" today
a wise son "maketh glad" his father
2b) In the past:
"and so he did" - regularly, year by year
a mist "used to go up"
the fish which "we used to eat"
the manna "came down" - regularly
he "spoke" - repeatedly
3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only
to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has
not yet begun:
3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real
present; as:
Now "shalt thou see what I will do"
"We will burn" thy house
3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as:
he took his son that "was to reign"
she stayed to see what "should be done"
4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of
the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades
of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the
conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference
to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect
sufficiently expresses them; e.g.
of every tree thou "mayest eat"
"could we know"
he "would" say
5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition",
"purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g.
say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee"
let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies"
5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it
is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are
employed; e.g.
raise me up "that I may requite them"
who will entice Ahab "that he may go up"
what shall we do "that the sea may be calm"
The moods are also employed to express that class of
future actions which we express in the "optative"
"may I die"
"may" the LORD "establish" his word
"may" the child "live"
相關經文
1080 gennao {ghen-nah'-o}
源於 1085 的變化型; TDNT - 1:665,114; 動詞
AV - begat 49, be born 39, bear 2, gender 2, bring forth 1,
be delivered 1, misc 3; 97
1) 指男人當爸爸了
1a) 生子
1b) 被生出來
1b1) 指婦女生孩子
2) 隱喻.
2a) 使發生, 產生, 引起
2b) 在猶太語中的意思, 指使別人依著他的方式生活的人, 使人皈依
2c) 指神使救贖的工作在祂兒子身上
2d) 指神使人因著對基督的信而得以成為祂的兒子
1080 gennao {ghen-nah'-o}
from a variation of 1085; TDNT - 1:665,114; v
AV - begat 49, be born 39, bear 2, gender 2, bring forth 1,
be delivered 1, misc 3; 97
1) of men who fathered children
1a) to be born
1b) to be begotten
1b1) of women giving birth to children
2) metaph.
2a) to engender, cause to arise, excite
2b) in a Jewish sense, of one who brings others over to his
way of life, to convert someone
2c) of God making Christ his son
2d) of God making men his sons through faith in Christ's work
相關經文
1359 Dioskouroi {dee-os'-koo-roy}
源自 the alternate of 2203 and ...之一型 the base of 2877;;陽性專有名詞
AV - Castor and Pollux 1; 1
1) Castor and Pollux(雙子座α和β星), 丟斯(Jupiter)的兩個孩子;
為宙斯(Jupiter)與莉達(Leda) 所生的巒生之子, 被航海家認為守護之神 (#徒 28:11|)
1359 Dioskouroi {dee-os'-koo-roy}
from the alternate of 2203 and a form of the base of 2877;; n pr m
AV - Castor and Pollux 1; 1
1) Castor and Pollux, were the twin sons of Jupiter and Leda, and
were regarded as the tutelary divinities of sailors
相關經文
1549 ekgonon {ek'-gon-on}
中性 of a derivative of a compound of 1537 and 1096;; 形容詞
AV - nephew 1; 1
1) 源於某人, 生於, 由...而生出
2) 兒子, 女兒, 子孫後代, 孩子們, 後裔
3) 孫子女 (#提前 5:4|)
1549 ekgonon {ek'-gon-on}
neuter of a derivative of a compound of 1537 and 1096;; adj
AV - nephew 1; 1
1) sprung from one, born, begotten
2) a son, daughter, offspring, children, descendants
3) grandchildren
相關經文
1994 epistrepho {ep-ee-stref'-o}
源於 1909 和 4762; TDNT - 7:722,1093; 動詞
AV - turn 16, be converted 6, return 6, turn about 4,
turn again 3, misc 4; 39
1) 作及物動詞用
1a) 轉向
1a1) 轉向對真神的敬拜
1b) 使轉向, 使轉回
1b1) 轉回愛慕順服上帝
1b2) 向孩子的慈愛
1b3) 轉向愛智慧與公義
2) 作不及物動詞用
2a) 轉向自己
2b) 轉身
2c) 回去, 回轉, 回來
1994 epistrepho {ep-ee-stref'-o}
from 1909 and 4762; TDNT - 7:722,1093; v
AV - turn 16, be converted 6, return 6, turn about 4,
turn again 3, misc 4; 39
1) transitively
1a) to turn to
1a1) to the worship of the true God
1b) to cause to return, to bring back
1b1) to the love and obedience of God
1b2) to the love for the children
1b3) to love wisdom and righteousness
2) intransitively
2a) to turn to one's self
2b) to turn one's self about, turn back
2c) to return, turn back, come back
相關經文
3434 Moloch {mol-okh'}
源自希伯來文4432; 陽性專有名詞
AV - Moloch 1; 1
摩洛 = "王"
1) 亞們人的神祇,以人,特別是小孩子為其祭品.(#徒 7:43|)
3434 Moloch {mol-okh'}
of Hebrew origin 04432;; n pr m
AV - Moloch 1; 1
Molech = "king"
1) the name of the idol god of the Ammonites, to which human
victims, particularly young children were offered in sacrifice.
Its image was a hollow brazen figure, with the head of an ox, and
outstretched human arms. It was heated red hot by a fire from
within, and the little ones placed in its arms to be slowly
burned, while to prevent the parents from hearing the dying
cries, the sacrificing priests beat drums
相關經文
3516 nepios {nay'-pee-os}
源於一已不使用的 質詞/語助詞 ne- (表負面的含義) 和 2031;
TDNT - 4:912,631; 形容詞
AV - child 7, babe 6, childish 1; 14
1) 嬰兒, 小孩子
2) 年少的, 未成年的
3) 隱喻. 幼稚, 沒有教養的, 不熟練的
3516 nepios {nay'-pee-os}
from an obsolete particle ne- (implying negation) and 2031;
TDNT - 4:912,631; adj
AV - child 7, babe 6, childish 1; 14
1) an infant, little child
2) a minor, not of age
3) metaph. childish, untaught, unskilled
相關經文
3809 paideia {pahee-di'-ah}
源於 3811; TDNT - 5:596,753; 陰性名詞
AV - chastening 3, nurture 1, instruction 1, chastisement 1; 6
1) 泛指孩子所受的一切的訓練及教育(指其文化中教養和道德觀的形成, 明白當代的律令和訓誡,
及責備懲處等), 亦包括對肉體的訓練和保養
2) 指對成人滋養其靈性成長的任何事, 尤其指對過犯的改正和慾望的節制.
2a) 以修養德性為目的的教導
2b) 懲罰, 懲戒 (指神為了人的改善而對其本性中邪惡部分所採取的作為)
3809 paideia {pahee-di'-ah}
from 3811; TDNT - 5:596,753; n f
AV - chastening 3, nurture 1, instruction 1, chastisement 1; 6
1) the whole training and education of children (which relates
to the cultivation of mind and morals, and employs for this
purpose now commands and admonitions, now reproof and
punishment) It also includes the training and care of the body
2) whatever in adults also cultivates the soul, esp. by
correcting mistakes and curbing passions.
2a) instruction which aims at increasing virtue
2b) chastisement, chastening, (of the evils with which God
visits men for their amendment)
相關經文
3811 paideuo {pahee-dyoo'-o}
源於 3816; TDNT - 5:596,753; 動詞
AV - chasten 6, chastise 2, learn 2, teach 2, instruct 1; 13
1) 訓練孩子
1a) 被指導, 教導, 或學習
1b) 使學習
2) 責打, 責備
2a) 以言詞責備或斥責, 校正
2a1) 指以責備或警告的方式來磨鍊他人的個性
2b) 指神
2b1) 以不幸的災禍或苦難來責打教訓人
2c) 以毆打的方式管教, 責打, 鞭打, 嚴懲
2c1) 指父親懲罰兒子
2c2) 指法官判決某人受懲治, 鞭刑
3811 paideuo {pahee-dyoo'-o}
from 3816; TDNT - 5:596,753; v
AV - chasten 6, chastise 2, learn 2, teach 2, instruct 1; 13
1) to train children
1a) to be instructed or taught or learn
1b) to cause one to learn
2) to chastise
2a) to chastise or castigate with words, to correct
2a1) of those who are moulding the character of others by
reproof and admonition
2b) of God
2b1) to chasten by the affliction of evils and calamities
2c) to chastise with blows, to scourge
2c1) of a father punishing his son
2c2) of a judge ordering one to be scourged
相關經文
3813 paidion {pahee-dee'-on}
表小的, 年輕的 3816; TDNT - 5:636,759; 中性名詞
AV - child 25, little child 12, young child 10, damsel 4; 51
1) 小孩子, 小男孩, 小女孩
1a) 嬰孩們
1b) 孩子們, 小傢伙們
1c) 嬰兒
1c1) 指剛出生的小(男)孩
1d) 指較大的孩子; 成熟的孩子
1e) 隱喻. 指孩子(或如孩子般)的智能
其同義字, 參見 5868
3813 paidion {pahee-dee'-on}
from dimin. of 3816; TDNT - 5:636,759; n n
AV - child 25, little child 12, young child 10, damsel 4; 51
1) a young child, a little boy, a little girl
1a) infants
1b) children, little ones
1c) an infant
1c1) of a (male) child just recently born
1d) of a more advanced child; of a mature child;
1e) metaph. children (like children) in intellect
For Synonyms see entry 5868
相關經文
4454 polos {po'-los}
apparently a primary word; TDNT - 6:959,981;陽性名詞
AV - colt 12; 12
1) 小公馬 , 年輕雄馬
2) 年輕的受造物
2a) 驢子的孩子
2b) 驢駒
4454 polos {po'-los}
apparently a primary word; TDNT - 6:959,981; n m
AV - colt 12; 12
1) a colt, the young of a horse
2) a young creature
2a) of a young ass
2b) an ass's colt
相關經文
5040 teknion {tek-nee'-on}
表示小的 5043; TDNT - 5:636,759; 中性名詞
AV - little children 9; 9
1) 小孩子
2) 在新約中教師們也以來作為對其子弟們的暱稱
5040 teknion {tek-nee'-on}
diminutive of 5043; TDNT - 5:636,759; n n
AV - little children 9; 9
1) a little child
2) in the NT used as a term of kindly address by teachers to their disciples
相關經文
5043 teknon {tek'-non}
源於 5098 的字源; TDNT - 5:636,759; 中性名詞
AV - child 77, son 21, daughter 1; 99
1) 後裔, 子女
1a) 孩子
1a) 男性的孩子, 兒子
1b) 隱喻.
1b1) 這字被借來指人與人之間因愛, 友誼, 信任所結合成的親蜜與互相的關係,
如同父母與子女間的關係一般
1b2) 一種慈愛的態度, 如守護者, 救助者, 幫手, 老師, 和如同雇工般的自己的孩子(?)
1b3) 在新約時代, 學生和門徒被稱為他們老師的子女, 因為老師的教導培育了學生的
思想和塑造了他們的個性
1b4) 神的子女: 在舊約中的"以色列之民", 指其和神特別親近; 新約中保羅的書信中,
用以指所有接受聖靈帶領而和神有親近的關係的人
1b5) 惡魔之子: 指在思想及行為受魔鬼影響, 而反映出其邪惡特質的人
1c) 隱喻.
1c1) 指基於慾望或愛慕而所挔靠或依賴的東西; 執迷, 入迷, 上癮
1c2) 可擔負任何命運的人
1c2a) 城市的子民: 指其可保國安家
1c3) 智慧的篤信者, 那些靈魂已受到智慧的滋養與塑造的人
1c4) 受詛咒的子女, 受到咒詛而要承受到神的憤怒或處分的
其同義詞, 見 5868
5043 teknon {tek'-non}
from the base of 5098; TDNT - 5:636,759; n n
AV - child 77, son 21, daughter 1; 99
1) offspring, children
1a) child
1a) a male child, a son
1b) metaph.
1b1) the name transferred to that intimate and reciprocal
relationship formed between men by the bonds of love,
friendship, trust, just as between parents and children
1b2) in affectionate address, such as patrons, helpers,
teachers and the like employ: my child
1b3) in the NT, pupils or disciples are called children of
their teachers, because the latter by their instruction
nourish the minds of their pupils and mould their
characters
1b4) children of God: in the OT of "the people of Israel" as
especially dear to God, in the NT, in Paul's writings, all
who are led by the Spirit of God and thus closely related
to God
1b5) children of the devil: those who in thought and action are
prompted by the devil, and so reflect his character
1c) metaph.
1c1) of anything who depends upon it, is possessed by a
desire or affection for it, is addicted to it
1c2) one who is liable to any fate
1c2a) thus children of a city: it citizens and inhabitants
1c3) the votaries of wisdom, those souls who have, as it
were, been nurtured and moulded by wisdom
1c4) cursed children, exposed to a curse and doomed to God's
wrath or penalty
For Synonyms see entry 5868
相關經文
同義詞
見 paidarion 3808
見 paidion 3813
見 paidiske 3814
見 pais 3816
見 teknon 5043
見 huios 5207
3813 - 專指小孩子
3808 - 囊括至第一年上學的孩子
3816 - 指任何年齡的孩子
3814 - 指將近青少年的孩子
3816, 5043 的意思,從年齡或後裔的角度來看是相似的,
不過前者比起3813,更包含年紀大一點的.3816的年齡期
則不是很明確.
對照 5043, 5207
5043 - 特別強調身世的物質與外在層面
5207 - 特別強調身世的內在,倫理,法律層面
Synonyms
See Definition for paidarion 3808
See Definition for paidion 3813
See Definition for paidiske 3814
See Definition for pais 3816
See Definition for teknon 5043
See Definition for huios 5207
3813 - refers exclusively to little children
3808 - refers to a child up to his first school years
3816 - refers to a child of any age
3814 - refers to late childhood and early youth
3816, 5043 denote a child alike as respects to descent and
age, reference to the later being more prominent in the
former word, to descent in 3813; but the period 3816 cover
is not sharply defined; and, in classic usage as in modern,
youthful designations cleave to the female sex longer than
to the male
Compare: 5043, 5207
5043 - gives prominence to physical and outward aspects of
parentage
5207 - gives prominence to the inward, ethical, legal aspects of
parentage