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相關經文 

0445 'Elchanan {el-khaw-nawn'}   
   
源自 0410 和 02603;; 陽性專有名詞   
   
AV - Elhanan 4; 4   
   
伊勒哈難 = "神是有慈愛的"   
1) 睚珥(雅雷俄珥金)的兒子, 曾和迦特人作戰 (#撒下 21:19;代上 20:5|)   
2) 朵多的兒子, 是大衛王手下的勇士之一(#撒下 23:24;代上 11:26|)

 
0445 'Elchanan {el-khaw-nawn'} 
 
from 0410 and 02603;; n pr m 
 
AV - Elhanan 4; 4 
 
Elhanan = "God has been gracious" 
1) Jair's son who fought the Gittites 
2) Dodo's son who was a chief of David
                                                                         

相關經文 

02617 checed {kheh'-sed}   
   
源自 02616; TWOT - 698a,699a; 陽性名詞   
   
AV - mercy 149, kindness 40, lovingkindness 30, goodness 12, kindly 5,   
     merciful 4, favour 3, good 1, goodliness 1, pity 1, reproach 1,   
     wicked thing 1; 248   
   
1) 善良, 慈愛, 信實   
2) 羞辱, 可恥

 
02617 checed {kheh'-sed} 
 
from 02616; TWOT - 698a,699a; n m 
 
AV - mercy 149, kindness 40, lovingkindness 30, goodness 12, kindly 5, 
     merciful 4, favour 3, good 1, goodliness 1, pity 1, reproach 1, 
     wicked thing 1; 248 
 
1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 
2) a reproach, shame
                                                                         

相關經文 

1994 epistrepho {ep-ee-stref'-o}   
   
源於 1909 和 4762; TDNT - 7:722,1093; 動詞   
AV - turn 16, be converted 6, return 6, turn about 4,   
     turn again 3, misc 4; 39   
   
1) 作及物動詞用   
   1a) 轉向   
       1a1) 轉向對真神的敬拜   
   1b) 使轉向, 使轉回   
       1b1) 轉回愛慕順服上帝   
       1b2) 向孩子的慈愛   
       1b3) 轉向愛智慧與公義   
2) 作不及物動詞用   
   2a) 轉向自己   
   2b) 轉身   
   2c) 回去, 回轉, 回來

 
1994 epistrepho {ep-ee-stref'-o} 
 
from 1909 and 4762; TDNT - 7:722,1093; v 
 
AV - turn 16, be converted 6, return 6, turn about 4, 
     turn again 3, misc 4; 39 
 
1) transitively 
   1a) to turn to 
       1a1) to the worship of the true God 
   1b) to cause to return, to bring back 
       1b1) to the love and obedience of God 
       1b2) to the love for the children 
       1b3) to love wisdom and righteousness 
2) intransitively 
   2a) to turn to one's self 
   2b) to turn one's self about, turn back 
   2c) to return, turn back, come back
                                                                         

相關經文 

2433 hilaskomai {hil-as'-kom-ahee}   
   
與 2436 同源的關身語態; TDNT - 3:301,362; 動詞   
   
AV - be merciful 1, make reconciliation 1; 2   
   
1) to render one's self, 撫慰, 取悅自己   
   1a) 使成為仁慈的, 安撫或撫慰   
   1b) 成為仁慈的, 有慈愛的, 有恩典的   
2) 補償, 代贖

 
2433 hilaskomai {hil-as'-kom-ahee} 
 
middle voice from the same as 2436; TDNT - 3:301,362; v 
 
AV - be merciful 1, make reconciliation 1; 2 
 
1) to render one's self, to appease, conciliate to one's self 
   1a) to become propitious, be placated or appeased 
   1b) to be propitious, be gracious, be merciful 
2) to expiate, make propitiation for
                                                                         

相關經文 

3628 oiktirmos {oyk-tir-mos'}   
   
源於 3627; TDNT - 5:159,680;陽性名詞   
AV - mercy 5; 5   
   
1) 同情, 憐憫, 慈悲   
   1a) 惻隱之心, 同情心   
   1b) 感動, 渴望, 慈愛之心的表露   
   
其同義詞, 見 5842

 
3628 oiktirmos {oyk-tir-mos'} 
 
from 3627; TDNT - 5:159,680; n m 
 
AV - mercy 5; 5 
 
1) compassion, pity, mercy 
   1a) bowels in which compassion resides, a heart of compassion 
   1b) emotions, longings, manifestations of pity 
 
For Synonyms see entry 5842
                                                                         

相關經文 

5043 teknon {tek'-non}   
   
源於 5098 的字源; TDNT - 5:636,759; 中性名詞   
   
AV - child 77, son 21, daughter 1; 99   
   
1) 後裔, 子女   
  1a) 孩子   
      1a) 男性的孩子, 兒子   
  1b) 隱喻.   
      1b1) 這字被借來指人與人之間因愛, 友誼, 信任所結合成的親蜜與互相的關係,    
           如同父母與子女間的關係一般   
      1b2) 一種慈愛的態度, 如守護者, 救助者, 幫手, 老師, 和如同雇工般的自己的孩子(?)   
      1b3) 在新約時代, 學生和門徒被稱為他們老師的子女, 因為老師的教導培育了學生的   
           思想和塑造了他們的個性   
      1b4) 神的子女: 在舊約中的"以色列之民", 指其和神特別親近; 新約中保羅的書信中,    
           用以指所有接受聖靈帶領而和神有親近的關係的人   
      1b5) 惡魔之子: 指在思想及行為受魔鬼影響, 而反映出其邪惡特質的人   
    1c) 隱喻.   
        1c1) 指基於慾望或愛慕而所挔靠或依賴的東西; 執迷, 入迷, 上癮   
        1c2) 可擔負任何命運的人   
             1c2a) 城市的子民: 指其可保國安家   
        1c3) 智慧的篤信者, 那些靈魂已受到智慧的滋養與塑造的人   
        1c4) 受詛咒的子女, 受到咒詛而要承受到神的憤怒或處分的   
   
其同義詞, 見 5868

 
5043 teknon {tek'-non} 
 
from the base of 5098; TDNT - 5:636,759; n n 
 
AV - child 77, son 21, daughter 1; 99 
 
1) offspring, children 
  1a) child 
      1a) a male child, a son 
  1b) metaph. 
      1b1) the name transferred to that intimate and reciprocal 
           relationship formed between men by the bonds of love, 
           friendship, trust, just as between parents and children 
      1b2) in affectionate address, such as patrons, helpers, 
           teachers and the like employ: my child 
      1b3) in the NT, pupils or disciples are called children of 
           their teachers, because the latter by their instruction 
           nourish the minds of their pupils and mould their 
           characters 
      1b4) children of God: in the OT of "the people of Israel" as 
           especially dear to God, in the NT, in Paul's writings, all 
           who are led by the Spirit of God and thus closely related 
           to God 
      1b5) children of the devil: those who in thought and action are 
           prompted by the devil, and so reflect his character 
    1c) metaph. 
        1c1) of anything who depends upon it, is possessed by a 
             desire or affection for it, is addicted to it 
        1c2) one who is liable to any fate 
             1c2a) thus children of a city: it citizens and inhabitants 
        1c3) the votaries of wisdom, those souls who have, as it 
             were, been nurtured and moulded by wisdom 
        1c4) cursed children, exposed to a curse and doomed to God's 
             wrath or penalty 
 
For Synonyms see entry 5868
                                                                         

相關經文 

5207 huios {hwee-os'}   
   
顯然是基本字型; TDNT - 8:334,1206; 陽性名詞   
   
欽定本 - son(s) 85, Son of Man + 444 87 {TDNT 8:400, 1210},   
         Son of God + 2316 49, child(ren) 49, Son 42, his Son + 848 21,   
         Son of David + 1138 15 {TDNT 8:478, 1210},   
         my beloved Son + 27 + 3350 7, thy Son + 4575 5,   
         only begotten Son + 3339 3, his (David's) son + 846 3,   
         firstborn son + 4316 2, misc 14; 382   
   
1) 兒子   
   1a) 用來指小動物, 少用   
   1b) 一般用來指人類的後代   
   1c) 狹義地來說, 是男的後代 (由父母所生)   
   1d) 廣義地來說, 是子孫, 任何人的後裔,   
       1d1) 以色列的後裔   
       1d2) 亞伯拉罕的兒子   
   1e)) 用來指依靠另一個人的人或那人的跟隨者   
        1e1) 學生   
   
2) 人子   
   2a) 描述人的名稱, 言外之意是軟弱、必死的   
   2b) 人子, 在#但 7:13|象徵性地預表第五個王國,經   
       由這個名稱指出其人性, 和前面四個王國 (巴比   
       倫人、瑪代波斯人、馬其頓人和羅馬人) 的野蠻   
       、殘暴成為對比, 這四個王國象徵了四種獸。   
       在以諾書 (西元二世紀) 上用來指基督。   
   2c) 為基督自己所用, 無疑地是為了通告祂的彌賽亞   
       身分, 也表明祂是人類的家長, 既提供了完美人   
       類的模範, 同時代表全人類行事。基督似乎喜歡   
       這個頭銜甚於其他彌賽亞的頭銜, 因為這個頭銜   
       很卑微, 要培養出世俗對彌賽亞作王的榮耀期待   
       , 是最不適合的。   
   
3) 上帝的兒子   
   3a) 用來描述亞當 (#路 3:38|)   
   3b) 用來描述那些重生的人 (#路 20:36|)、屬天使   
       並屬耶穌基督的人   
   3c) 指上帝視為兒子的人, 上帝所愛、保護並使之受   
       益更甚於其他人的人   
       3c1) 在舊約, 用來指猶太人   
       3c2) 在新約, 則指基督徒   
       3c3) 慈愛的上帝天父用責備來塑造其品格的人   
            (#來 12:5-8|)   
   3d) 敬畏上帝為天父的人, 虔誠敬拜上帝的人, 品格   
       生命都像上帝的人, 受聖靈管理的人, 他們沉著   
       而喜樂地信靠上帝, 正如孩童信靠父母一樣   
       (#羅 8:14; 加 3:26|), 此後這些上帝之子除了   
       尊貴之外, 將穿戴永生的恩惠與榮耀。耶穌基督   
       用得最多, 例如享受上帝至高無上的愛, 與祂溫   
       柔親切的密契, 秘密參與祂的救贖班底, 一切行   
       動都順服上帝的旨意   
   
同義字請見 5868

 
5207 huios {hwee-os'} 
 
apparently a primary word; TDNT - 8:334,1206; n m 
 
AV - son(s) 85, Son of Man + 444 87 {TDNT 8:400, 1210}, 
     Son of God + 2316 49, child(ren) 49, Son 42, his Son + 848 21, 
     Son of David + 1138 15 {TDNT 8:478, 1210}, 
     my beloved Son + 27 + 3350 7, thy Son + 4575 5, 
     only begotten Son + 3339 3, his (David's) son + 846 3, 
     firstborn son + 4316 2, misc 14; 382 
 
1) a son 
   1a) rarely used for the young of animals 
   1b) generally used of the offspring of men 
   1c) in a restricted sense, the male offspring (one born by a father 
        and of a mother) 
   1d) in a wider sense, a descendant, one of the posterity of any one, 
       1d1) the children of Israel 
       1d2) sons of Abraham 
   1e)) used to describe one who depends on another or is his follower 
        1e1) a pupil 
2) son of man 
   2a) term describing man, carrying the connotation of weakness and 
       mortality 
   2b) son of man, symbolically denotes the fifth kingdom in Daniel 7:13 
       and by this term its humanity is indicated in contrast with the 
       barbarity and ferocity of the four preceding kingdoms (the 
       Babylonian, the Median and the Persian, the Macedonian, and the 
       Roman) typified by the four beasts. In the book of Enoch (2nd 
       Century) it is used of Christ. 
   2c) used by Christ himself, doubtless in order that he might 
       intimate his Messiahship and also that he might designate 
       himself as the head of the human family, the man, the one who 
       both furnished the pattern of the perfect man and acted on 
       behalf of all mankind. Christ seems to have preferred this to 
       the other Messianic titles, because by its lowliness it was 
       least suited to foster the expectation of an earthly Messiah 
       in royal splendour. 
3) son of God 
   3a) used to describe Adam (Lk. 3:38) 
   3b) used to describe those who are born again (Lk. 20:36) and of 
       angels and of Jesus Christ 
   3c) of those whom God esteems as sons, whom he loves, protects and 
       benefits above others 
       3c1) in the OT used of the Jews 
       3c2) in the NT of Christians 
       3c3) those whose character God, as a loving father, shapes by 
            chastisements (Heb. 12:5-8) 
   3d) those who revere God as their father, the pious worshippers of 
       God, those who in character and life resemble God, those who 
       are governed by the Spirit of God, repose the same calm and 
       joyful trust in God which children do in their parents (Rom. 
       8:14, Gal. 3:26 ), and hereafter in the blessedness and glory 
       of the life eternal will openly wear this dignity of the sons 
       of God. Term used preeminently of Jesus Christ, as enjoying 
       the supreme love of God, united to him in affectionate 
       intimacy, privy to his saving councils, obedient to the 
       Father's will in all his acts 
 
For Synonyms see entry 5868