5178 tumpanizo {toom-pan-id'-zo}   
   
源於 5180 (其意為鼓, "tympanum") 的衍生字;; 動詞   
AV - torture 1; 1   
   
1) 擊鼓或敲打手鼓   
2) 施以tympanum(一種刑具)的酷刑   
   
tympanum 可能是一種輪形的酷刑刑具, 犯人在其上被如獸皮般的拉開, 然後以棒子或皮鞭狠狠   
地打 (就像把鼓皮拉緊以後在上打一樣)   



5178 tumpanizo {toom-pan-id'-zo} 
 
from a derivative of 5180 (meaning a drum, "tympanum");; v 
 
AV - torture 1; 1 
 
1) to beat the drum or timbrel 
2) to torture with the tympanum, an instrument of punishment 
 
The tympanum seems to have been a wheel shaped instrument of torture, 
over which criminals were stretched as though they were skins and then 
horribly beaten with clubs or thongs (cf our "break upon the wheel")