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4151 pneuma {pnyoo'-mah}
源自 4154; TDNT - 6:332,876; 中性名詞
欽定本- Spirit 111, Holy Ghost 89, Spirit (of God) 13,
Spirit (of the Lord) 5, (My) Spirit 3, Spirit (of truth) 3,
Spirit (of Christ) 2, human (spirit) 49, (evil) spirit 47,
spirit (general) 26, spirit 8, (Jesus' own) spirit 6,
(Jesus' own) ghost 2, misc 21; 385
1) 三位一體的神的第三位格, 聖靈, 與父和子同等,同永存
1a) 有時候是強調祂的位格和屬性(那一位\\神聖的\\靈)
1b) 有時候是講到一種祂的工作和能力的強調(那真理的\\靈\\)
1c) 從來不說這是一種不具位格的力量
2) 那一位靈, 亦即 身體活著所依靠的生存要素
2a) 那一個理性的靈, 人類感受,思想,決擇所憑藉的能力
2b) 那一個魂
3) 一種靈, 亦即:一種單一的本質, 沒有全面的或致少是顯著的內容,
並且具有理解,渴望,和行動的力量
3a) 賜生命的靈
3b) 離開了人身體的魂
3c) 高於人但是低於神的靈, 亦即天使
3c1) 用來講,那些被想作是居住在人身體裡的,惡鬼, 或邪靈
3c2) 基督屬靈的本性, 高過最高的天使並且與上帝同等,基督神聖的本性
4) 充滿和管理任何人的魂的那一種性情和影嚮力
4a) 任何一種力量,愛慕,情緒,渴望等的效力來源
5) 一種空氣的流動(一陣輕柔的氣流)
5a) 講到風,就是風的本身
5b) 鼻惑口所出的氣
4151 pneuma {pnyoo'-mah}
from 4154; TDNT - 6:332,876; n n
AV - Spirit 111, Holy Ghost 89, Spirit (of God) 13,
Spirit (of the Lord) 5, (My) Spirit 3, Spirit (of truth) 3,
Spirit (of Christ) 2, human (spirit) 49, (evil) spirit 47,
spirit (general) 26, spirit 8, (Jesus' own) spirit 6,
(Jesus' own) ghost 2, misc 21; 385
1) the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal,
coeternal with the Father and the Son
1a) sometimes referred to in a way which emphasises his
personality and character (the \\Holy\\ Spirit)
1b) sometimes referred to in a way which emphasises his work
and power (the Spirit of \\Truth\\)
1c) never referred to as a depersonalised force
2) the spirit, i.e. the vital principal by which the body is animated
2a) the rational spirit, the power by which the human being feels,
thinks, decides
2b) the soul
3) a spirit, i.e. a simple essence, devoid of all or at least
all grosser matter, and possessed of the power of knowing,
desiring, deciding, and acting
3a) a life giving spirit
3b) a human soul that has left the body
3c) a spirit higher than man but lower than God, i.e. an angel
3c1) used of demons, or evil spirits, who were conceived
as inhabiting the bodies of men
3c2) the spiritual nature of Christ, higher than the highest
angels and equal to God, the divine nature of Christ
4) the disposition or influence which fills and governs the soul
of any one
4a) the efficient source of any power, affection, emotion, desire, etc.
5) a movement of air (a gentle blast)
5a) of the wind, hence the wind itself
5b) breath of nostrils or mouth